Background: Obesity is a complex physical disorder caused by different
biological, psychological, and social factors. Identification of the
psychological factors and consequences of obesity is one of the main elements
of its control and treatment. The present study was carried out to compare
depression and quality of life in the obese women with different body mass
indices (BMIs) with the normal women.
Methods: for each three groups of obesity 40 and in total 120 women were
selected of all the visitors of the Minimally Invasive Surgery Research Center
of Tehran University of Medical Sciences using convenience sampling method and
based on the BMI table in a causal-comparative design. Forty women were the
normal women sample. Instruments of the study were composed of a questionnaire
of personal information, Beck Depression Inventory (second version), and
Health-Related Quality of Life Questionnaire (SF-36). The data were analyzed
using Multi-Variable Analysis of Variance (MANOVA), One Way Analysis of
Variance (ANOVA), Bonferroni Post hoc test, and Pearson’s correlation
coefficient as well as the SPSS software.
Results: the results suggested a significant difference between the obese
women in different levels of BMI and the normal ones concerning depression and
quality of life at p<0.001. In addition, it was revealed that there is a
significant negative difference among the obese women in different levels of
BMI concerning depression and quality of life at p<0.001.
Rights and permissions | |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |