<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>Razi Journal of Medical Sciences</title>
<title_fa>مجله علوم پزشکی رازی</title_fa>
<short_title>RJMS</short_title>
<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://rjms.iums.ac.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>39</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>journal39</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>2228-7043</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2228-7051</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii></journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi></journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid></journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai></journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science></journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1391</year>
	<month>12</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2013</year>
	<month>3</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>19</volume>
<number>105</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>fa</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa>بررسی ارتباط بین عفونت هلیکوباکترپیلوری با مولتیپل اسکلروزیس</title_fa>
	<title>Evaluation of the relation between Helicobacter pylori and Multiple sclerosis</title>
	<subject_fa>مغز و اعصاب</subject_fa>
	<subject>Neurology</subject>
	<content_type_fa>پژوهشي</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Research</content_type>
	<abstract_fa>
&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0pt text-align: justify line-height: normal unicode-bidi: embed direction: rtl text-justify: kashida text-kashida: 0%&quot; dir=&quot;rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &quot;B Mitra&quot; font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;زمینه و هدف: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &quot;B Mitra&quot; font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;بیماری
مولتیپل اسکلروزیس شایع‌ترین بیماری ناتوان کننده عصبی و همچنین شایع‌ترین بیماری دمیلیزان
سیستم عصبی مرکزی بوده، با این وجود عوامل مرتبط با آن به طور کامل مشخص نمی‌باشد.
از سوی دیگر به نظر می‌رسد عفونت با &lt;i&gt;هلیکوباکتر پیلوری&lt;/i&gt; در این بیماری نقش داشته.
لذا، این مطالعه به بررسی ارتباط میان عفونت &lt;i&gt;هلیکوباکتر پیلوری &lt;/i&gt;و مالتیپل اسکلروزیس
پرداخته است. &lt;o:p /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0pt text-align: justify line-height: normal unicode-bidi: embed direction: rtl text-justify: kashida text-kashida: 0%&quot; dir=&quot;rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &quot;B Mitra&quot; font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;روش&lt;font size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;B Mitra&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;کار: &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &quot;B Mitra&quot; font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;در طی یک مطالعه‌ی مقطعی-تحلیلی سن، جنس، فنوتیپ&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot; font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;B Mitra&quot; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &quot;B Mitra&quot; font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;بیماری&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot; font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;B Mitra&quot; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &quot;B Mitra&quot; font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;مولتیپل
اسکلروزیس و تعیین میزان ناتوانی (براساس عدد &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot; font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;B Mitra&quot; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;EDSS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &quot;B Mitra&quot; font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;) مشخص شد. همچنین آنتی بادی ضد هلیکوباکتر (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot; font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;B Mitra&quot; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;IgA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &quot;B Mitra&quot; font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;B Mitra&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;و &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot; font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;B Mitra&quot; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;IgG&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &quot;B Mitra&quot; font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;) &lt;font size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;B Mitra&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;با تعیین تیتر آنتی بادی
مشخص شد.&lt;o:p /&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0pt text-align: justify line-height: normal unicode-bidi: embed direction: rtl text-justify: kashida text-kashida: 0%&quot; dir=&quot;rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &quot;B Mitra&quot; font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;یافته ها: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &quot;B Mitra&quot; font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;تعداد
163 بیمار مبتلا به مولتیپل اسکلروزیس وارد مطالعه شدند که دارای میانگین سنی 32 سال
با انحراف از معیار 8 سال بودند. همچنین از مجموع 163 بیمار، 76 بیمار زن و 87 بیمار
نیز مرد بودند. در گروه کنترل از مجموع 150 فرد وارد مطالعه شده، در 110 نفر (73%)
تست هلیکوباکتر پیلوری مثبت و در 40 نفر (27%) تست منفی بود. میان 2 گروه بیماران و
کنترل از نظر میزان ابتلا به &lt;i&gt;هلیکوباکتر پیلوری&lt;/i&gt; اختلاف آماری معناداری دیده
شد (0.001&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot; font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;B Mitra&quot; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;(p&lt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &quot;B Mitra&quot; font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;o:p /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0pt text-align: justify line-height: normal unicode-bidi: embed direction: rtl text-justify: kashida text-kashida: 0%&quot; dir=&quot;rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &quot;B Mitra&quot; font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;نتیجه گیری: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &quot;B Mitra&quot; font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN&quot;&gt;بر اساس نتایج مطالعه‌ی حاضر عفونت با &lt;i&gt;هلیکوباکتر پیلوری&lt;/i&gt;
به عنوان یک عامل محافظت کننده در برابر بیماری&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot; font-size: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;B Mitra&quot; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &quot;B Mitra&quot; font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN&quot;&gt;مولتیپل اسکلروزیس
بوده و عفونت با آن موجب کاهش میزان ناتوانی و ضایعات مغزی ناشی از آن می شود.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &quot;B Mitra&quot; font-size: 10pt mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot; mso-ansi-font-size: 9.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt; &lt;/font&gt;</abstract_fa>
	<abstract>
&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0pt text-align: justify line-height: normal text-justify: kashida text-kashida: 0%&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;&quot;&gt;Background: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;&quot;&gt;Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the
most prevalent central nervous system demyelinating disease. There are known
risk factors for MS. However, there is uncertainty in its protective factors.
Few studies have demonstrated that some chronic infections may have protective
effects on this disease. We carried this study to investigate the relation
between &lt;i&gt;Helicobacter pylori&lt;/i&gt; (HP) infection and the prevalence and
severity of MS.&lt;o:p /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0pt text-align: justify line-height: normal text-justify: kashida text-kashida: 0%&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;&quot;&gt;Methods:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;&quot;&gt; In this case-control study, 163
MS patients and 150 sex- and age- matched controls were included. Blood samples
for IgG and IgM anti HP antibodies were collected from all individuals. Also
the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) was used to evaluate the MS
patients. Suitable statistical analysis was applied.&lt;o:p /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0pt text-align: justify line-height: normal text-justify: kashida text-kashida: 0%&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;&quot;&gt;Results:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;&quot;&gt; A significant difference was
observed in seropositivity between these two groups. (p&lt;0.001), but no
significant difference was seen in seropositivity between conventional and
opticospinal MS (p=0.522). No significant difference was observed in
seropositivity among ages (p=0.075) and between genders (p=0.204). A
significant difference was seen in EDSS value between seropositive and
seronegative patients (p=0.017).&lt;o:p /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0pt text-align: justify line-height: normal text-justify: kashida text-kashida: 0%&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;&quot;&gt;Conclusion:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;&quot;&gt; We concluded that patients with
HP infection had lower incidence of multiple sclerosis and MS patients with HP
infection showed lower neurologic complications, which can demonstrate that HP
infection may have a protective influence on MS pathogenesis.&lt;o:p /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt; &lt;/font&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa>مولتیپل اسکلروزیس، هلیکوباکتر پیلوری، تاثیرات ایمنولوژیک، بیماران ایرانی.</keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Helicobacter pylori, Multiple sclerosis, Immunological influences, Iranian patients.</keyword>
	<start_page>15</start_page>
	<end_page>20</end_page>
	<web_url>http://rjms.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-1384&amp;slc_lang=fa&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Nafiseh</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name> Mohebi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa> نفیسه</first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa> محبی</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>3900319475328460022788</code>
	<orcid>3900319475328460022788</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa>دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران</affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Mansoureh</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name> Mamarabadi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>منصوره</first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa> ممرآبادی</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>3900319475328460022789</code>
	<orcid>3900319475328460022789</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa>دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران</affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Mehdi </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Moghaddasi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>مهدی</first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa> مقدسی</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>3900319475328460022790</code>
	<orcid>3900319475328460022790</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa>دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران</affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
